When you think of disasters what immediately comes to mind are major catastrophic events such as a paralyzing snow storm, earthquakes, landslides, tornados, hurricanes, fires, etc. But a relatively minor event can cause catastrophic effects for a senior. A minor power outage can leave a senior suffering in the heat or cold. A strong rain storm or snowfall can make it impossible for a senior to get to a grocery store or a pharmacy or a doctor's appointment. Many seniors are isolated and cannot drive or have mobility restrictions. Many rely on medical equipment that runs on power or elevators in a high rise building. Many require basic daily assistance and a disaster can prevent their caregiver from arriving to perform these tasks.
It is important for a senior to be prepared not only for major events but also for minor ones. This begins with education and with preparation. Here are some basics to consider.
All Seniors should have a personal emergency connection. Someone who will check on them and look after their well being. Many seniors are already isolated and untoward events can place them at significant risk. Each senior needs a designated person or persons to check on them during a disaster (major or minor) and an alternative method of contact should be established in the event phone service is lost.
Seniors should have a personal disaster kit for 5 to 7 days. Preferably, they should have a "grab and go" bag which contains essentials for their basic needs. This can be used in the event of evacuation or if they need to stay in place but have lost power or access to the outside world. They should have basic identification documents and a small amount of money. Personal items such as toothbrush and toothpaste, spare glasses, batteries for hearing aids, etc. are also important. For a complete list for consideration go to www.aginginstride.org or www.prepare.org
It's important to plan and could make the difference between life and death for a senior in the event of a disaster.